Eardrum Perforation


What Are the Symptoms of a Perforated Eardrum?

Some people are completely unaware of a ruptured eardrum; there may be a complete lack of symptoms or only a feeling of general discomfort. Other times, people will experience:

  • Sudden sharp pain in the ear.
  • A discharge of fluid that may be bloody, clear, or pus-like.
  • A buzzing or ringing in the ear.
  • Partial or complete hearing loss in the affected ear.
  • Ear infection.
  • Facial weakness or dizziness.

How Are Eardrum Perforations Diagnosed?

An ENT specialist will examine your ears with an otoscope to visually identify a hole or tear in the eardrum. A hearing test may be required.

If your physician can’t see the rupture but suspects you have one, they may use a process called tympanometry to create pressure variations in your middle ear. A perforated tympanic membrane produces a flat test response and may cause conductive hearing loss.

How is an Eardrum Perforation Treated?

Because most perforated eardrums heal on their own in a few months, no treatment may be needed other than antibiotics to prevent or treat an infection. Nonprescription pain medication and a warm compress can help. Large perforations may require surgery.

While the rupture is healing, you’ll need to keep the ear dry, avoiding water as much as possible.

How Long Does a Perforated Eardrum Take to Heal?

Eardrum perforation can self-heal after three to six months. If complications arise, it may take longer for the eardrum to heal.

NEVADA EAR + SINUS INSTITUTE is a proud part of

Henderson Chamber of Commerce

Click Here to Learn More